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Re: Reverse DNS

From: Men & Mice Support
Date: Thursday, June 29, 2000
Time: 11:27:26 pm

At 8:15 PM -0700 6/29/00, Caio James wrote:
>Reverse DNS? What is this and how do I set it up? My dns servers seem to be
>working fine without this, but one of my client's chat software needs
>reverse dns to work properly..

Reverse records are used to map IP addresses back to names. It is
important for workstations and mail servers to have accurate reverse
(PTR) records.

The top-level of the reverse zone system is in-addr.arpa. Subzones
are made using the octets of your subnet, but in reverse order. In
other words, if one of your IP addresses is 207.38.101.31, then its
PTR record is named "31.101.38.207.in-addr.arpa.". That's potentially
in each of the following zones:

101.38.207.in-addr.arpa.
38.207.in-addr.arpa.
207.in-addr.arpa.
in-addr.arpa.

I say "potentially" because not all of those are necessarily delegated zones.

Here's the actual delegation, starting from the top:

from f.root-servers.net:
101.38.207.in-addr.arpa. NS ns1.inno-tech.com.
101.38.207.in-addr.arpa. NS ns.webdudes.com.

from ns1.inno-tech.com:
The host or domain "31.101.38.207.in-addr.arpa." does not exist

from ns.webdudes.com:
non-authoritative answer (lame delegation)

So on the ns1.inno-tech.com server, there is a file for the zone
101.38.207.in-addr.arpa. PTR records should be added to it until it
has exactly one for every IP address in use within that class C
subnet.

(I used this IP address because it's the address of intric.com, the
domain used in your email address.)
____________________________________________________________________
Chris Buxton cbuxton@menandmice.com
Men & Mice http://www.menandmice.com
Makers of: QuickDNS Pro



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