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Re: ? Propagation problems

From: Men & Mice Support
Date: Monday, April 16, 2001
Time: 2:49:02 pm

At 7:26 AM -0500 4/16/01, US Billing_John wrote:
>Are you saying that you can create multiple A records for a single IP
>number?

Absolutely.

>Would that be the best config for a machine running multiple services, ie
>mail, www, ftp?

That's entirely up to you. Just keep in mind the three restrictions
of CNAME aliases:

1) A CNAME record can't have the same name as any other record. (The
name field is the one on the left.) This means that a CNAME record
can't have the same name as any zone.

2) A name that has a CNAME record can't have subdomains. So if
alias.domain has a CNAME record, sub.alias.domain is unacceptable for
use anywhere.

3) A name that has a CNAME record can't appear in any other record,
such as an MX or NS record. The exception is another CNAME record:
CNAME records can be chained, so that one.domain is an alias of
two.domain, which is in turn an alias of three.domain.

You can find sample zones, i.e. how we suggested it might be done, in
the user manual. You can also create (slightly different) sample
zones using the assistant.

>If so, why would one want to use C Name records at all?

CNAME records are more than simply a way to have multiple names for
an IP address. The alias gets all properties of the canonical name
(though it does not get subdomains). For example, given the following
records:

example.com. A 192.168.1.1
example.com. MX 10 mail.example.com.
www.example.com. CNAME example.com.

Suppose an email message is sent to <username@www.example.com>. The
message is delivered to mail.example.com, just as if it had been
addressed to <username@example.com>. Of course, the mail server needs
to know that it should accept such mail, and it should know what
account to use for that address, but as far as the DNS data is
concerned, it's all done with just one CNAME record.
____________________________________________________________________
Chris Buxton Men & Mice
cbuxton@menandmice.com We Make DNS Easy!



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