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Re: secondary server not working on most domainsFrom: Global Homes Webmaster Date: Monday, June 4, 2001
Time: 4:32:46 pmOn 06/04/01 at 18:38, Robert Burr wrote:
> On another note, I am running reverse DNS for all my servers and
> workstations in my local area net, but how can I be sure by new ISP
> has delegated them to my dns server?
By querying the root servers for the reverse zone and following the NS
records. Starting from quantumleap.net, which resolves to 64.243.104.200, the
reverse zone for the Class C block is 104.243.64.in-addr.arpa. The
c.root-servers.net server says that the parent zone (234.64.in-addr.arpa.) is
delegated to savvis.net:
243.64.in-addr.arpa. 345600 NS ns1.savvis.net.
243.64.in-addr.arpa. 345600 NS ns2.savvis.net.
ns1.savvis.net says that 104.243.64.in-addr.arpa. is delegated to the same
servers:
104.243.64.in-addr.arpa. 3600 NS ns1.savvis.net.
104.243.64.in-addr.arpa. 3600 NS ns2.savvis.net.
104.243.64.in-addr.arpa. 3600 NS ns3.savvis.net.
If you have a full Class C block (64.243.104.0 - 64.243.104.255), then we now
know that the reverse zone is not delegated to you. If you don't have a full
Class C block, then Savvis would have to do some flavor of classless
delegation to give you control of the reverse zone for your subnet, and there
would be one more zone to check. There are a number of choices for what the
classless zone could be named, so without knowing its name we can't check the
delegation. In any case, Savvis is unlikely to have delegated your reverse DNS
to you unless you have specifically asked them to do so, whether it's for a
full Class C or some smaller block.
> This might explain why NetSol whois reports the secondary servers
> before the primary in many of my domain records.
Probably not. The order in which NS records are returned, by NSI's or any
other name servers, doesn't mean much. Resolvers have no way of knowing if a
name server is a 'primary' or 'secondary' and will treat the listed servers
equally, querying them all and taking responses from whichever responds the
quickest (that's a bit generalized, but mostly the way it happens). The
'primary' and 'secondary' servers should all have authoritative data for any
zones delegated to them, so it shouldn't matter what order they're listed in.
Christopher Bort | cbort@globalhomes.com
Webmaster, Global Homes | webmaster@globalhomes.com
<http://www.globalhomes.com/> | PGP public key available on request
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